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Top: Society: Religion_and_Spirituality: Christianity: Denominations: Presbyterian: Theology: Princeton_School
| This category includes sites about Princeton Theological Seminary during its original era from 1812 through 1929 and its history, influence, professors, and students. |
The General Assembly of the Presbyterian Church established the Theological Seminary at Princeton, New Jersey with the first classes beginning in August of 1812.
Archibald Alexander (1772-1851) was the first professor in the Theological Seminary of the Presbyterian Church when it began in August, 1812. Prior to this, he served as president of Hampden-Sydney College in Virginia from 1797-1806 and as pastor of Third Presbyterian Church in Philadelphia for six years.
William Henry Green (1825-1900) was Professor of Oriental and Old Testament Literature at Princeton Theological Seminary.
Archibald Alexander Hodge (1823-1886) was the son of Charles Hodge. In 1887 he was appointed as an associate to his father at Princeton Seminary and succeeded him in the Chair of Theology after his father's death in 1878.
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This category includes sites about Charles Hodge, his life, his career, and his impact upon others. Writings by Charles Hodge go into the "Works" sub-category. |
Charles Hodge (1797-1878), Presbyterian theologian and longtime professor at Princeton Theological Seminary. Hodge is perhaps best known for his massive "Systematic Theology," which defined Calvinism for generations of American seminary students and continues in print to this day. Another noteworthy achievement was his editorship of the Seminary's theological journal, The Biblical Repertory and Princeton Review that he edited beginning in 1828.Charles Hodge graduated from the College of New Jersey (much later renamed Princeton University) in 1815 and continued with Seminary studies graduating in 1819. He was immediately appointed as Assistant Teacher of the Original Languages of Scripture. By 1922, he was Professor of Oriental and Biblical Literature and then chair of Didactic Theology from 1840 until his death June 19, 1878.
John Gresham Machen (1881-1937) was educated at Johns Hopkins University and Princeton Theological Seminary. After further study abroad he returned to Princeton as an instructor in New Testament. When he believed that Princeton was becoming too liberal, he and other conservatives began plans for a new seminary which would better adhere to the Westminster Standards. The new institution, known as Westminster Seminary opened in 1919 with Machen as president and professor of New Testament. Further differences with the Presbyterian denomination over a liberal attack on traditional missionary concepts led to his suspension from the ministry. This gave impetus to the formation of a new denomination, the Presbyterian Church of America, later renamed the Orthodox Presbyterian Church, with Machen as the first moderator.
Benjamin Breckinridge Warfield (1851-1921) is a theologian best known for his defense of the doctrine of inerrancy and a book he wrote concerning miracles. He made many scholarly contributions to biblical studies, christology, and perfectionism. In 1887 he succeeded A.A.Hodge as a professor of theology at Princeton which post he occupied for over 33 years. Ten large volumes of his collected writings were published in the 1920s, and two volumes of his shorter writings in the 1960s. All of those books plus volumes of his sermons are in print today and are read more widely than those articles were read during his life-time.
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